CLICK HERE FOR PICTURES OF THE ASAHI
Asahi was built in the United Kingdom and closely
resembled contemporary British battleships.
Very similar to the preceding Shikishima,
she was ordered in 1896 as part of Japan's
fleet expansion following the war with China.
Upon her launch, she was the heaviest battleship
yet built on the Clyde. Her delivery in 1900
was delayed when the vessel ran aground as
she left for Japan. Stores and ammunition
were removed, the ship pulled clear, and
after an inspection in drydock she proceeded
to Japan. She was very active in the Russo-Japanese
War, blockading Port Arthor, participation
in the Battle of the Yellow Sea where she
took 1 hit, striking a mine in October 1904,
and fighting at the Battle of Tsushima where
she took 9 hits.
In 1914 she became a gunnery training ship,
and in 1917 she was re-armed, with Japanese
guns replacing her original British guns.
Reclassified as a 'first class coast defense
ship' in 1921, she served as a combatant
until 1923. At that time the vessels was
taken in hand for conversion into a submarine
depot ship, with her guns removed, one funnel
removed, and 4 new Kanpon boilers installed.
Her displacement dropped to 11,441 tons,
and her speed was limited to 12 knots.
Asahi lived a second life as a submarine
tender, providing repair services, supplies,
and crew accomodations, until 1938, when
the old vessel was again taken in hand for
conversion. Heavy lifting frames were installed
on either side amidships, along with machine
shops and repair facilities. She began her
third career as a repair vessel in late 1928,
and served the fleet until early in WWII.
On May 25, 1942, Asahi was torpedoed by the
US submarine Salmon 100 miles southwest of
Cape Paderan in the South China Sea, and
sank with an unknown number of casualties.
| Asahi: 'Rising Sun', poetic name for the birth of the new Japan | |||
| Laid Down: August 1, 1897 |
Launched: March 13, 1899 |
Completed: July 31, 1900 |
Commissioned: April 28, 1900 |
| Displacement: 15,200 tons |
Length: 415' |
Beam: 76' |
Draft: 28' 3" |
| Machinery: 2 Vertical Triple Expansion Engines |
Number of Shafts: 2 |
Boilers: 25 Belleville |
Horse Power: 15,000 |
| Speed: 15 knots |
Endurance: 9,000 miles at 10 knots |
Compliment: 741 officers and men |
Shipyard: John Brown & Co Ltd, Clydebank, Glasgow, UK |
| Main Guns: 4 x 12"/40 |
Intermediate Guns: none |
Secondary Guns: 14 x 6"/40 |
Light Guns: 20 x 12pdr |
| Torpedo Tubes: 4 x 18" |
AA Guns: 2 x 3" AA added 1917 |
Belt Armor: 9" |
Turret Armor: 10" faces |
| Barbette Armor: 14" |
Casemates: 6" |
Deck Armor: 3" |
Conning Tower Armor: 14" |
| Final fate: sunk 1942 | |||