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This vessel was built as the Russian Pobieta, one of a class of three battleship that
were that nation's first to mount quick-firing
guns. They featured a high forecastle and
secondary guns mounted on two decks, and
Pobieta had armor that stretched the entire length
of the hull. They were designed with heavy
main armament and high speed, but they were
unsatisfactory in service.
Completed in 1903, Pobieta joined the Pacific
Squadron, and quickly became involved in
the Russo-Japanese War. She was damaged first
by gunfire off Port Arthor, then by a mine.
She took 11 hits at the Battle of the Yellow
Sea, and while back at Port Arthor for repairs
she was repeatedly hit by Japanese shore
batteries. On December 7, 1904, siege guns
finally sank the vessel.
Pobieta, along with many other Russian vessels,
was captured by the Japanese. Salvaged in
October 1905, she was refloated, repaired,
and taken into service as the Suwo.
After reconstruction at Yokosuka with Japanese
boilers and guns, the vessel was commissioned
as a 'first class coast defense vessel' in
October, 1908. She served in this role for
many years, and received a refit in 1912.
When Japan entered WWI, she was assigned
to training for cadets and engineers. She
became a gunnery training ship in 1917.
In 1922, the vessel was disarmed at Kure.
During this process, on July 13, the old
vessel capsized. The hull was righted and
the turrets, machinery, and main armor removed,
but oddly work stopped there. The hulk was
towed to Mitsugo Jima, and it remained their
throughout WWII. She was used only as a storage
hulk, and was not considered to be in service.
In 1946 the hulk was towed back to Kure and
broken up for scrap.
| Suwo: A province of Western Honshu | |||
| Laid Down: August 1, 1898 |
Launched: May 24, 1900 |
Completed: July 31, 1902 |
Commissioned in IJN: October, 1908 |
| Displacement: 13,500 tons |
Length: 424' |
Beam: 71.5' |
Draft: 27' 3" |
| Machinery: 3 Vertical Triple Expansion Engines |
Number of Shafts: 3 |
Boilers: 30 Miyabara |
Horse Power: 14,500 |
| Speed: 16 knots |
Endurance: 6,000 miles at 10 knots |
Compliment: 732 officers and men |
Shipyard: Baltic Works, St. Peterburg |
| Main Guns: 4 x 10"/45 |
Casemate Guns: 10 x 6"/45 |
Secondary Guns: 16 x 12 pdr |
Light Guns: 21 x 3 pdr 8 x 1.5 pdr |
| Torpedo Tubes: 2 x 18" |
AA Guns: none |
Belt Armor: 9" |
Turret Armor: 10" faces |
| Barbette Armor: ?" |
Casemates: ?" |
Deck Armor: 2.75" |
Conning Tower Armor: 10" |
| Final fate: broken up 1946 | |||